According to estimates from an EU-funded project, the total area of rooftops suitable for solar panel installation across the country is 283 sq. km. The greatest potential is concentrated in Chui, Jalal-Abad, and Osh regions, as well as in Bishkek.
Impact on the power system and risks
The development of microgeneration could help smooth out peak loads on the grid, as solar stations operate during the daytime—exactly when electricity consumption rises due to air conditioning during heatwaves. However, the expert warned of technical challenges.
- Voltage rise on the feeder when neighbors simultaneously feed excess energy into the grid
- Increase in short-circuit currents
To address voltage issues, small investments in equipment replacement or modernization may be required.
Conditions for microgeneration
The following rules for microgeneration have been established in Kyrgyzstan:
Microgeneration parameters
For comparison, the power limit without a license in Kazakhstan is 200 kW, while in Uzbekistan, the station registration process can be completed via a mobile app in just a few minutes.
Context
In 2025, electricity imports to the republic reached a record 3.8 billion kWh, with a new consumption peak recorded during the summer period.
